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April 21, 2008

Reading 19

2 key words:
Technology: Technology as a double edged sword, as a burden and as a blessing. He talks a lot about
Technocracy: He states that cultures may be classified into 3 types: tool-using cultures, technocracies, and technopolies. He spends most of his time discussing technocracies, saying that "in a technocracy, tools play a central role in the thought world of a culture."

2 discussion questions:
He talks a lot about tool-using cultures and technocracies, but what would a technopoly look like? Is the US a technopoly or a technocracy?
Which of the three cultures (tool-using, technocracies, technopolies) is best? why?
Should we seek progress? If the good outweighs the bad, does that make something right?
How would you compare last Tuesday's lecture (the guest lecture-David Newton) with the reading? Do they agree with each other?

April 12, 2008

Readings 17, 18

Reading 17

Key words:
Patterns: Stewart states that we live in a universe of patterns. Through mathematics, we (humans) are able to exploit patterns for our own use. One of the keys are understanding which patterns are meaningful, and researching why.
Observation; He also argues that the key to unlocking patterns is through observing, although this must be combined with mathematics to realize its useful potential.

Discussion Questions:
Does this knowledge of patterns suggest intelligent design, that an all-powerful god created the earth and/or universe?
How can we perfect patterns in our built environment? Are patterns as essential to architecture as they are to nature?

Reading 18
Key words:
Mathematicians: Alder discusses the abilities and limitations of mathematicians. he presents mathematicians as extremely focused and brilliant, but at the same time have an extremely narrow range of skills-saying that mathematicians are only good at being mathematicians (and sometimes professors). He says they are terrible at other math-related professions. He also talks about how the mathematician is represented and understood in popular culture.
Purity: He also presents mathematics as the most pure profession/area of inquiry.

Discussion questions:
Do mathematicians represent the anti-architect? To what extent?
Do we still need to cultivate true mathematicians? Does our world work well enough already? Is there an end to mathematics? Is it a wasted life if a mathematician discovers no real advances in his lifetime? Are mathematicians selfish or selfless?
Alder states that, "no mediocre mathematician can teach [math] adequately even at an elementary level." To what extent do you agree with this statement? As teachers, is it important to prepare students to become mathematicians or to become engineers, accountants, and other math related fields? What is more important to society?

Volunteering!

Hey, I just remembered we were supposed to be blogging about our volunteer experiences, so I hope its ok I'm combining my first 4 visits into one...trust me-it will be good.
My volunteering experience has been going very well so far. Every Tuesday I volunteer at Volunteers for America, teaching (tutoring/helping whatever) Somalian adults how to do math (in night school-they are all trying to pass the basic skills test for high school proficiency). Each day, they learn a new skill, and work on a new packet or page of problems. I come around and help students when they are confused or need their answers checked. There’s usually one or two other volunteers during class, but there still isn’t enough to be able to help everybody, so I’m always with someone. I teach two levels, one is pretty basic math like long division, multiplication, and subtraction. The other is the higher level, where I've helped students learn geometry and understand word problems. Although I really prefer working with the higher level students, I think I'm gaining more from working with the lower level students. The lower levels aren't usually less "smart," they just got started a little later and usually know less English than the students at the higher level. These students need more patience, and you often have to try different approaches to teaching until one works. This has tested my creativity, and has helped me learn how to effectively present my thoughts as clearly simply as possible.
I love working here because the students are very eager to learn, are capable of learning, and really appreciate the help they receive. It is great when the students ask if you'll be there the next day, but it is really hard having to tell them I can only come one day per week. I would like to come more often, but my schedule this semester is very full and It would be tough fitting it all in. One example of the gratification of the volunteering was on the second day. I worked mostly with one student, a girl named Uba, and she missed the previous day so I had to teach her what they had learned-which were geometry terms and relationships. It was hard for me to try to explain it all, and how and why it works, because some of it was one of those things where it “just is” (by definition)-and you have to accept it. She was confused for much of the beginning of the packet, but as we went along she started to understand more and more. By the end, it had all come together and she was so happy. She was so surprised, and felt like she really learned a lot about a confusing subject. She thanked me and went up to the teacher and told him that I am a great teacher, and she wanted to reserve me for next time. It felt really good, and every time I volunteer I can see different people’s faces light up when they finally understand something.
Another reason why I like working here is because it allows me to understand another culture better. I know a couple of people who are Somalian, but they have lived in the US for most of their lives and are very proficient in English. They both go to the U of M, and are smart and motivated students. It is great seeing that same motivation in the adults that I work with, it really shows that they want to learn, they want to succeed in their new home, and they want to contribute. This is a great attitude, and I sometimes feel like this attitude is missing in many of my American-born peers.
qBecause I'm surrounded by this new culture, I've learned more about their religion-Islam. Almost all of the students are practicing Muslims, and they interrupt class every day to pray together. I never realized how devoted most Muslims were in their prayer. Although I'm Christian, I've grown to really respect the religion. I'll admit, I really knew nothing about the religion until recently, I guess I never really felt a need to. But recently I've made an effort to learn more about it, and have learned many good things. Most of what I had heard about Islam is from my seventh grade history teacher (the year of the Sept 11 attacks) and the media. My history teacher was very respectful and taught us a little about the religion (like the difference between the Shiite and Sunni Muslims-we were young so it was probably oversimplified, but she tried, and that was very important for her to do-because most of our other sources (media or parents) were probably more unaware or misleading). This past week was Islam Awareness Week at the U, and I was able to go to Tuesday night's event, which was a panel discussion about The American Muslim Identity. The panel consisted of three Muslims who are very involved in the community-one is on the board of education, one was a woman who is running to be a Representative in the State's Legislature, and one is involved in a couple groups, like CAIR (Council on American-Islamic Relations). These three were very intelligent, and I learned a lot about Islam, also about it's relation to today's current situation (especially politically). I have also come to learn that Islam is very similar to Christianity, one fact that I believe many Americans don't know or are unwilling to accept. I think its important for Americans to learn more about Islam, and even other religions, in order to understand and respect other religions more. I feel like most don’t do this, however, because they are afraid of people thinking that they are unchristian, or considering converting, rather than just becoming informed. I think many Americans are still afraid of Muslims, or at least uncomfortable interacting with them, and I believe that knowledge of the religion would really help ease relations. I don’t really know how to do this, but there are several organizations who try to provide information to people wanting to get to know the religion. I think the COEXIST campaign helps a little too, in terms of raising awareness at least.
coexist.jpg

April 06, 2008

My Playlist-I finally figured out how!


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