...stuck between worlds... on Friedman's Flattening

Friedman's entire book is primarily an optimistic accounting of globalization and opportunities. He lists many aspects of technology as the flatteners for this world, without addressing those that have yet to come up to the same plane of basic survivability as the rest of us. As Arundhati Roy outlines in a book of essays "Power Politics," who understands the price of water more: a woman that walks 3 miles to get fresh water, or an urban dweller that merely turns on the municipal tap? Or the Indians that work in the call center training facility, forced to play a role of customer support at 1/10th the wage, while reinventing themselves with American names and accents?

The world is flat, but surely stratified. Who got smashed when the world went flat? We no longer even see them...

This entire subject of globalization constantly redefines my personal world. When the Berlin Wall fell in 1989, I was happy, but frankly, didn't pay much attention. I knew nobody that was personally affected. Conversely, the first person I heard on 9/11 was a friend being interviewed by Peter Jennings immediately after she evacuated the first tower. That instantly personal injection into a worldwide tragedy has been the backbone of my interest in larger-scale issues.

Frankly, it's hard for me to focus on personal priorities [soaking up sunshine] when every day I feel the crush of gross consumption, race + place-based discrimination, or our oil-based national values.

I lost my sense of scale. Or did I ever have it?

One of the odd factors of my background is that I seem to know people on both sides. A friend smuggling refugees across the Afghani border. A different friend flying his F-16 on missions in Iraq. That same friend volunteering in the base medic camp and assisting in surgeries to save both insurgents and Americans. I'm not the only one flipping between the two sides.

One of the more frustrating things about the book is that Friedman seems able to maintain a "normal" American lifestyle while experiencing first-hand parts of the world that were first under the flattening steamroller. How does he do it?

I find some solace in the humor and abstraction of another entity dealing with two-dimensions in Abbot's "Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions, by a Square" accessible here: http://books.google.com/books?id=HKackp-vG-YC&dq=flatland&pg=PP1&ots=UqsD3tvJtq&sig=51nZ1MGdfpqf5wCO3vtmjJfJzDg&hl=en&prev=http://www.google.com/search?q=flatland&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a&sa=X&oi=print&ct=title&cad=one-book-with-thumbnail#PPA17,M1

Also, this class provides other readings that help with the approach to flattening. Language about authorities, or accessibility to power structures is promising. Sharing this information on the reinvention of cultural and professional mores and organizational systems is critical. We live in a world where young children take responsibility for drug-addicted parents. Where mothers raise not only their children, but their children's children. We are each responsible for redefining what we value [as a person, as a society], and what we evaluate others on [skills, appearance, actions]. I'm sure that every one of us has experienced some measure of discrimination, whether it's the glass ceiling killing a career or a belittling comment in passing.

Friedman's accounting of the untouchables and their new opportunities for success is heartfelt. But I want much much more from him. It still seems too economically based for me. His ending notes that "We Americans will have to work harder, run faster, and become smarter to make sure we get our share." [p469 in the 2005 edition]

Let's lead the reinvention. Let's support these new models of leadership, not only with our words on blog entries, but what we offer as advice to others. How we tell our stories, and what stories we find important to tell.

Tell me that we're making a difference. Tell me that, as much as I get fired up by the hope embedded within the words of Amartya Sen, Arundhati Roy, and the other eloquent speakers from India that they know we're here on the other side. Tell me that there are those of us that don't think about getting our share, but think about sharing what we have with those that have nothing. Tell me that, so I can smile in the sunshine, as I head to my next battle. And while we're at it, tell me that working out a design detail for the infrastructural institution that I'm designing for an academic exercise is not a waste of my time. I missed putting all this on my last list for Santa Claus twenty years ago...

Comments

Sarah- I am an unabashed optimist and so much less critical of Friedman than you. It's not that I don't agree with your arguments and understand the depth and complexities of the problems we face, it's that I have to believe it will be better.

It is imperative to remain optimistic to give ourselves a reason to keep fighting, to inspire others to act, and to dream the solutions. It's the optimistic "dream machine" that Friedman discusses; the positive imagination that will get us through these times.

I say I have to for two reasons: because I have children and because I want the world to be a better place. As a parent I have to believe the world can be better

Hmmm, I definitely need to read this whole book. It's been recommended many times, but I guess I've heard enough people say they don't like Freidman's style that I've not wanted to invest the time in something I may not like. After reading this final chapter though, I didn't leave with the same feelings that Sarah expressed and I definitely plan to read the whole book when I get a chance.

Sarah, I understand your feelings of feeling torn between sides. Though I don't necessarily view them as opposing forces, maybe more as different philosophies. Perhaps I've taken too many econ courses, but I do see the logic in Freidmans arguments. I really liked the points he was making on page 548 about "how the anitglobalisation movement lost touch with the true aspirations of the worlds poor." The debate on "how to globalise" vs. "whether to globalise".

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