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Election Profile: Wisconsin's 7th Congressional District

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Smart Politics is running a series of election profiles of Upper Midwestern congressional races leading up to the November 2nd elections. The series will culminate with Smart Politics' official projections. The thirteenth profile in the series is Wisconsin's 7th Congressional District.

Candidates:
Democrat: Julie Lassa
Republican: Sean Duffy
Independent No War No Bailout: Gary Kauther

District Geography:
Wisconsin's 7th Congressional District stretches from the central to the northern counties in the state: Ashland, Bayfield, Barron, Burnett, Chippewa, Douglas, Iron, Lincoln, Marathon, Portage, Price, Rusk, Sawyer, Taylor, Washburn, Wood and parts of Clark, Eau Claire, Langlade, Polk, and Oneida counties.

History:
The retirement of 21-term incumbent (and Appropriations Chair) David Obey has opened up one of the GOP's prized districts in 2010.

Obey was elected in 1969 by 3.2 points over Walter J. Chilsen to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of 9-term GOP Representative Melvin R. Laird to become Secretary of Defense, making him the youngest member of Congress at that time.

Obey successfully defended his seat in each of the next 20 elections, by an average margin of victory of 29.5 points. The closest race Obey ever faced was during the Republican revolution of 1994, when he beat his GOP contender Scott West by 8.7 points.

The Democrats send State Senator Julie Lassa to try to take Obey's place on Capitol Hill. Lassa has represented SD 24 since a 2003 special election that she won by 32.3 points in a four candidate race. Lassa was reelected by 35.2 points in 2004 and 35.4 points in 2008.

Republican nominee Sean Duffy has been the District Attorney of Ashland County since 2002. He is also well-known for his reality show stints in the 1990s and early 2000s (The Real World, Road Rules).

Also appearing on the ballot is Gary Kauther, under the Independent No War No Bailout banner.

Outlook:
Despite Obey winning the district on cruise control for years, Wisconsin's 7th CD only has a slight Democratic tilt during the last two presidential election cycles of +3 points. That makes it just the 174th most Democratic district in the nation. Barack Obama won the district by 13 points while John Kerry won it by just one point. As such, nothing has come easy for State Senator Lassa during this campaign, and Duffy has outraised her by more than $600,000 through mid-October. Take that fundraising advantage as a sign of strong momentum for the GOP in the 7th CD heading into Election Day.

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Remains of the Data

The Longest-Held Republican US Senate Seats

Kansas, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming claim seven of the Top 10 spots on the list.

Political Crumbs

Curse of the '4'?

Big-name Republicans are not coming out of the woodwork yet to challenge Al Franken in Minnesota's 2014 U.S. Senate race, and there is not much chatter of the GOP picking off one of the five DFL-held U.S. House seats either. Over the last century, Minnesota Republican U.S. House candidates have not fared all that well in cycles ending in '4' - losing seats in four of these cycles (1914, 1924, 1944, 1974), holding serve in four others (1964, 1984, 1994, 2004), and gaining seats just one time (1934, after redistricting had been delayed one cycle with all nine seats voted at-large in 1932). Perhaps the Republican Party's best chance for a pick up in the Gopher State in 2014 is if 12-term Democrat Collin Peterson retires after nearly a quarter century on Capitol Hill. The 7th CD has the second largest GOP lean in the state.


Seasoned Senators in Wisconsin

Of the 15 men and women that have served in the U.S. Senate from Wisconsin since popular vote elections were introduced a century ago, Ron Johnson and Tammy Baldwin rank among the oldest upon first entering the chamber. Johnson began his tenure at the age of 55 years, 8 months, and 26 days in January 2011, which is the oldest of any elected Wisconsin Senator during this popular vote era. The next oldest, Alexander Wiley, was more than one year younger when he took his seat in 1939 (54 years, 7 months, 8 days). Tammy Baldwin comes in at #6 being 50 years, 10 months, and 23 days when she took office in January of this year. The youngest elected Senator from the Badger State was Robert La Follette, Jr. at 30 years, 7 months, and 24 days (1925) when he took the seat of his legendary deceased father.


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