Weekly Plan for Dalia's Classroom
February 7-10, 2011
Cathy--Lead Teaching
Overview
Last week our introduction of measurement was successful as we began to explore the measurement of temperature and length. Our mystery word was "measurement." The children related well to this concept and we are going to build on their interest this week by adding the measurement of weight to our exploration. We will use large and small scales and will weigh and measure the children in the classroom, among other things. We will also continue a strong focus on language and literacy as we develop the Lab School Café in the dramatic play area. Literacy is the foundation of many life skills. It affects reading, of course, but is also a key to success in science, math, social studies, and creative development. Our hands will be busy as we create 3-D art and make impressions in flat clay in the expressive arts area. We look forward to a fun, exciting week of exploration and learning.
Expressive Arts
In the expressive arts area we are adding boxes to the assortment of other materials that the children can use to create three-dimensional pieces of art. The boxes will expand the children's opportunities for creative endeavors.
-Materials: boxes, heavy paper, colored construction paper, small cardboard pieces, paper punchers, fun scissors, glue, tape, staplers, crayons, colored pencils, and markers.
-Rationale: The children will have an opportunity to spontaneously begin creating their own 3-D sculptures. The 3D art materials will encourage the creative process to thrive as the learners interact with art materials to create with limitless possibilities. We hoe that the use of these materials will lead to discussions about recycling and reusing paper.
-Skills: creative and self- expression, problem solving, fine motor, and pure enjoyment of the creative process.
We will continue to offer opportunities for the children to choose to paint with watercolors on vellum and watercolor paper on top of the light table. The children have shown interest in mixing colors. This week, to open this experience for the participation of more children at a time, we will spend the week mixing colors in the snow at the sensory table. (See below.)
-Materials: watercolors, fine brushes, watercolor paper, Vellum paper, light table.
-Rationale: Continue to offer an additional way to self-express and symbolically represent using watercolor paper, vellum paper, and an assortment of colored paints. -Skills: self-expression, symbolic representation, fine motor, creative expression, comparison
We were so busy last week that we did not have enough time to fully explore the clay and clay tools. So this week we will again present clay in flattened pieces so children can create animal tracks impressions, and we will add the suggestion that they can make impressions of the animals themselves.
-Materials: clay, small plastic animals, clay tools, sequins, beads, small wooden pieces.
-Rationale: offer children opportunities for self-expression and compare different animal tracks impressions. Exploring animal tracks impressions on clay will create a special learning challenge due to their similarities and differences.
-Skills: self-expression, fine motor, problem-solving, creative expression, sensory input, fine motor.
Sensory
The children have shown interest in mixing colors. In order to give them a different medium to work with (in addition to the paint in the expressive arts area), we will spend the week mixing colors in the snow at the sensory table. After making snow towers and snow caves, the children will be able to use droppers of colored water decorate their creations.
-Materials: sensory table, snow, molding materials, droppers, cups of colored water
-Rationale: We're taking the interest shown in mixing colors at the watercolor table and creating a more successful experience at the sensory table.
-Skills: creative building, fine motor skills, sensory input, symbolic play, self-expression, problem solving, and pure enjoyment of the creative process.
Science
This week we will continue to learn about how things melt. Last week we transformed ice and snow into water. Now we are going to give children the opportunity to place a sheet of paper on a heating tray while they draw with their crayons. They can compare what happens to the crayons and the drawings when drawn on a heated surface and when drawn on a cool table surface.
-Materials: heating table, trays, mittens, crayons, and paper
-Rationale: Expose the children to transformation of materials that melt (other than snow/water) and let them experiment with the melting process.
-Skills: scientific inquiry, observation, and making connections, conceptual knowledge-knowledge of the natural world, comparison, reasoning, fine motor
We continue to focus our attention on life cycles. We are excited that our pupas are going through the metamorphosis, and we now have beetles. This transformation will continue to make for exciting journal entries.
-Materials: tadpole, fish, mealworms, water thermometer, journals
-Rationale: To continue to observe the animals and document our observations in our journals. To expose the children to the idea of life cycles. Explore the idea that animals, as well as human, must maintain certain temperature in their surroundings for survival.
-Skills: scientific inquiry, observation, generalizing, making use of appropriate sources of information, reasoning, grouping, conceptual knowledge-knowledge of the natural world, descriptive language, heuristic language, informative language, symbolic representation, peer interactions.
Language and Literacy
Last week we converted our kitchen area into the Lab School Cafe to enhance the children's awareness of words all around them and to emphasize the concept that print carries messages. To enrich this activity the teachers will be encouraging the children to decorate covers of menus and create word labels for the pictures they glued in last week.
-Materials: Menus, signs, cafe' cups, milk cartons, half and half cartons, table cloth, pencils, paper, clipboards
-Rationale: We will use print to extend dramatic play in the classroom and build awareness that words are all around us.
-Skills: Awareness of print, self-expression through talking, writing and drawing, awareness of the purpose of print.
Our two writing areas continue in their previous locations, one in the front of the room by the science area and the second one on top of the loft in the back of the classroom. Last week we offered opportunities to add children's thoughts and representations of what they know to their individual journals. We will encourage our learners to write or draw changes noticed in the different life cycles either by dictation or by themselves.
-Materials: personal journals, pens, pencils, markers, color pencils, rulers
-Rationale: The children have been excited to share their thoughts and ideas about what they are seeing in the science area. This week the learners will have an opportunity to collect and add new changes in the life cycles with the emergence of the beetles. The journals give the children a way to preserve their works for future reference.
-Skills: fine motor, descriptive and creative writing/dictation, connection of prior knowledge to new knowledge, comparison, observation.
Math and Manipulatives
Last week we introduced the concept of "Measurement" and we will continue to offer opportunities to understand length and temperature. This week we will add the concept of measuring weight. In the manipulative area we will add creative building sets.
-Materials Measurement: scales, rulers, unifix cubes, scales, tape measures, and thermometers, creative building sets. Seriating materials: self-correcting materials, nesting cups, wood blocks in various shapes of stain for ordering, music instruments that support the concept of seriating: tone blocks, xylophone, shakers. Shape puzzles and interlocking puzzles. Shaded and tinted color tiles. Sequencing materials: card games with steps for familiar activities.
-Rationale: offer opportunities to understand measurement, different measuring tools, ways to measure and things to measure.
-Skills: measurement of length and weight, seriating, ordering, sequencing, comparison, logical thinking.
Dramatic Play
Last week we converted our kitchen area into a Lab School Café. The children are beginning to play the different related roles found in a café, including server, order taker, short order cook, and customer. The dramatic involvement of the children has been extended by our emphasis on incorporating words and literacy activities (menus, order forms, and signage).
Materials: kitchen furniture (now café furniture), spoons, forks, knives, cups, dishes and cooking pots along with different fruits in baskets, menus, signs, cafe' cups, milk cartons, half and half cartons, table cloth, pencils, paper, clipboards
-Rationale: We will use print to extend dramatic play in the classroom and build awareness that words are all around us.
-Skills: Awareness of print, self-expression through talking, writing and drawing, awareness of the purpose of print.
In our other two dramatic/symbolic play areas we will continue to offer opportunities for role play and symbolic representation. We continue to focus on animal homes and will encourage the children to think of where different animals live and what they need to survive. We will encourage them to create homes out of hollow blocks and unit blocks.
-Materials: In the cave: stuffed animals (bears, raccoons, squirrels, owls, raptor birds), wood pieces, acorns, and photos depicting hibernating animals. Under the loft: big stuffed bears, raccoons, bunnies, animal costumes, and pillows.
-Rationale: opportunities for make-believe play, conversations related to animals and their habitats. Expand on the children's understanding of animal homes and dwellings. Provide opportunities for self-expression, imagination, and creativity.
-Skills: role-play, symbolic play, peer interactions, support general social skills, problem solving, sharing, social skills
Blocks
This week we will create a book entitled "Remember How We Made It," featuring photos that we have been taking of the children's block creations. This is in direct response to the children's interest and excitement. We will add pages to the book in the coming weeks.
The children have two places in the classroom where they can engage with blocks. The unit blocks are located in the front and the back of the classroom, and the hollow blocks are placed in the back of the classroom to be used with or without dramatic play materials.
-Materials: unit blocks, hollow blocks.
-Rationale: Both types of blocks support mathematical concepts such as symmetry, understanding of dimensions and fractions. While engaged in block building children experience sizes and relationships, dimensions and spatial concepts. It is also a great opportunity to enhance social skills in meaningful and playful ways.
-Skills: social connections, awareness of geometry and directions, cooperative play, creative building, spatial skills, social skills, large motor.
Large Motor
Gym
-Materials: rope swing, balance beams, bean bag throwing/targeting box, "bolster island" (all the red, green, and blue tumbling blocks linked together for climbing fun, hopscotch painted on tile floor
-Rationale: fun common outdoor activities indoors! The children have opportunities to swing, climb, balance, and throw without all the bulky winter-weather gear on. This set up will also promote the practice of negotiating space as well as taking turns as the move throughout the gym.
-Skills: upper-/lower-body strength/coordination, muscular endurance, dynamic/static balance, depth perception, eye-foot coordination, spatial awareness, targeting, over-/under-hand throwing strength/coordination
Outdoors
In addition to the usual activities during the children's free choice time, if weather permits, we will lead them on a "bear hunt" through, around, over, and under the playground equipment.
-Materials: playground equipment, shovels, buckets, molding materials, sledding hill.
-Rationale: opportunities to enjoy winter activities and support large motor skills.
-Skills: creative expression, balance and coordination, endurance.