December 2008 Archives

Law Library Staff Recommend...

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An occasional feature, "Law Library Staff Recommend..." highlights books that Law Library staff members have read for enjoyment and now recommend that others consider for inclusion on their own reading lists. If you have any comments or questions about any of the titles presented in this feature, feel free to email lawlib@umn.edu or stop by the library.

Today's book is The Emperor of Scent: A Story of Perfume, Obsession, and the Last Mystery of the Senses by Chandler Burr (Random House, 2003).
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Even if you're not interested in perfume, this book will grab your attention. It chronicles the efforts of Luca Turin, a biophysicist, to construct and defend a theory of how humans perceive smells. A major plot thread is Turin's submission of an article to the journal Nature, and the political, turf-warfare peer review process he endures. Chandler Burr makes the science accessible, explaining how Turin's experiments refuted the prevailing shape theory of smell (i.e., that humans recognize molecules by their shape). Anyone with illusions about the purity of science should read this book.

Amazon Launches Author Stores

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Amazon Author Stores FAQ
Question: What are Amazon Author Stores?

Answer: Amazon Author Stores (beta) are new corners of our bookstore dedicated to offering customers a new way to browse and shop favorite authors, discover new books, and more. Today each Author Store includes a bibliography, and can include a biography, author photo, and discussion board. But stay tuned--we'll be adding more features in the months to come.

View Author Stores

Law School's Transformative plan receives $6 Million from Robina Foundation

Binger.bmp James H. Binger ('41)


MINNEAPOLIS / ST. PAUL (12/17/2008) -- The University of Minnesota Law School’s agenda for transforming legal education and research to address some of the greatest legal and social challenges of the 21st century has received significant support from a former student. The Robina Foundation, created by James Binger ('41), has granted the Law School $6.01 million to be administered over five years. The grant will fund the Law School’s new Program on Law, Public Policy and Society (LaPPS), which will support innovative public policy research and prepare law students to serve as agents of social transformation.

The program will stimulate inventive new policy proposals and train students in analytical skills, visionary and pragmatic approaches to law, and development of practical solutions to complex problems. With Robina Foundation support, the Law School aims to become a nationally recognized center for public policy research and a national model of curriculum reform.

With Robina Foundation funding, the Law School will establish:

o Two research chairs in LaPPS
o A clinical chair in LaPPS
o A research fund for LaPPS
o Four capstone courses
o Annual conferences in LaPPS
o 50 law student internships in public policy

As part of the plan, John Borrows, a professor of law at the University of Victoria and a scholar in indigenous law, will join the Law School in September., adding his expertise to the International Law and Human Rights faculty. Borrows will be the first to hold one of the new Chairs in LaPPS.

Binger created the Robina Foundation shortly before his death in November 2004 to fund creative, forward-thinking projects proposed by four institutions--the Law School, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Yale University and the Council on Foreign Relations. Funding from the Robina Foundation is intended for exploration of new ideas and transformative new approaches to complex issues. The University of Minnesota and the Law School will provide additional funding for ongoing support of clinical and research chairs in LaPPS.

Binger was born in St. Paul and earned a degree in economics from Yale College in 1938. He returned to Minnesota to attend the Law School and subsequently joined the law firm that would become Dorsey & Whitney. In 1943, he joined Honeywell and became its president in 1961 and its chairman in 1965. Binger served on many boards, including those of 3M, Northwest Airlines, AT&T, the McKnight Foundation, the International Peace Academy and the Guthrie Theater, and he founded and owned a theater company on Broadway in New York. A dedicated patron of many educational and social-advancement organizations, Binger was widely recognized for his quiet philanthropy. The Law School’s Everett Fraser Chair in Law and the Riesenfeld Rare Books Research Center were established through Binger's generosity.

Source: UMNews and UMN Law School

Preview of Grisham's New Legal Thriller

John Grisham's The Associate: EW Exclusive Excerpt
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The author's new legal thriller isn't in stores until late January '09, but over the next four weeks, you can read the first four chapters in advance at EW.com.

EW.com's exclusive excerpt of John Grisham's The Associate began Dec 19 with Chapter 1. Check back each Friday through Jan. 9 to see another chapter of the legal thriller, which hits bookstores on Jan. 27.

Read the excerpt here: http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20247180,00.html

Happy Holidays!

Happy Holidays from the University of Minnesota Law Library!

Reminder: We are open today Dec. 24, but closed Dec. 25 and Dec 26.

Some Holiday Links for Your Reading Enjoyment:

Deck the Halls
Many of the traditional holiday songs in English contain words or references that have changed in meaning or fallen out of common use. Read more...

Books: Best and Worst of 2008

Military center tracks Santa's sleigh ride

Have A Mixture of Religions in Your Workforce? Wish Them a Happy Festivus...

Scott Turow Ponders Gov. Blagojevich Scandal

Law Librarian’s Role in the Scholarly Enterprise

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Video of the presentations at the conference The Law Librarian’s Role in the Scholarly Enterprise
held on Friday, November 21, 2008 at the University of South Carolina School of Law is now available on the Web at:
http://www.law.sc.edu/scholarly/

A list of the individual presentations: (links to the videos are at the above website)
• Part 1: Welcome - Walter F. Pratt, Jr.; Duncan Alford
• Part 2: Keynote - Stanley Katz
• Part 3: Historical Perspective - Michael Slinger
• Part 4: The Librarian's Scholarly Role: Views from a Newer Generation of Librarians - Simon Canick; Dana Neacsu; Thomas Mills
• Part 5: A Dean’s Perspective - Walter F. Pratt, Jr.
• Part 6: A Faculty Perspective - Danielle Holley-Walker
• Part 7: Context and the Role of the Law Librarian in the Scholarly Enterprise - Barbara Bintliff
• Part 8: Supporting Scholarship: Thoughts on the Role of the Academic Law Librarian - Richard Danner
• Part 9: Roundtable - Danner, Neacsu, Canick, Bintliff, Mills, Slinger

Source: Duncan E. Alford, Associate Dean for the Law Library / Associate Professor of Law, Coleman Karesh Law Library, University of South Carolina School of Law

Legal Resources News & Notes

Here are several recent new or updated legal resources of note:

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Cuddihy's Definitive Analysis of the Fourth Amendment
The Fourth Amendment's protection against unreasonable search and seizure provides the bulwark for police regulation and many other government functions in the United States. One of the most controversial rights in the Bill of Rights, this amendment is also among the most frequently adjudicated provisions of constitutional law. Yet its meaning has remained deeply contested, and the story of its origins is largely unknown. William J. Cuddihy now provides the definitive analysis in his just released The Fourth Amendment: Origins and Original Meaning 602 - 1791 (Oxford UP, January 2009). Daniel J. Solove (George Washington University Law School) writes, "it's an absolutely essential volume for any scholar of constitutional history, criminal procedure, or the Fourth Amendment."

Legislative Resources Online: How Does GPO Access Measure Up to Other Government Websites and Fee-Based Websites?
The GPO has conducted a comparison of legislative information available on GPO Access to that available on selected, relevant Government Web sites and non-Government sites. This analysis compares two separate source bases of Government information to what currently resides on GPO Access. The first includes legislative resources available on external, free Government sites that provide resources to the public at no cost. The second includes legislative resources available on non-Government, commercial, fee-based Web sites.
Analyses and comparisons were executed on four Government Web sites including GPO Access, the House of Representatives Web site, the Senate Web site, and THOMAS. The commercial, fee-based Internet services evaluated were CQ.com, HeinOnline, Lexis-Nexis Congressional, and Westlaw.
Read more at the Law Library Blog

2008 Supplement to the U.S. Constitution
Providing analysis and Interpretation of the U.S. Constitution, as well as annotations of cases decided by the Supreme Court of the United States, the 2008 Supplement [Senate Document 110-17] is now available from the GPO.

Judges and Neroscience
Judges are now being educated about neuroscience. The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in conjunction with the National Conference of Lawyers and Scientists (NCLS) has recently begun holding seminars on Neuroscience and Law aimed at educating judges and increasing the linkages between the scientific and legal communities. Read more at http://www.abanet.org/scitech/emergingnews/judsci.html

A New Minnesota Code of Judicial Conduct
By way of an Order issued December 18, the Minnesota Supreme Court promulgated a revised Code of Judicial Conduct that will take effect on July 1, 2009. Read more at Within the Scope blog.

DIY Legal Resources

100 Free DIY Legal Resources on the Web

A list of 100 online legal resources, compiled primarily for the lay user.

The list is divided into: Search Tools, Glossaries and Legal Terms, Legal Blogs, Government Resources, Forums and Social Media, Articles and Guides, Podcasts and Videos, Databases of Lawyers and Legal Help, Open Courseware, and Miscellaneous (which includes the UMN Law Library subject guide!)

Source: Kelly Sonora via e-Justice blog

Library Hours Change for Winter Break

Happy Holidays!

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The Law Library hours are changing during Winter Break (Dec. 19-Jan. 19).

The Library will be open Monday-Friday 8-4:30
The Reference Office will be open 9-4:30

Closed Weekends
Closed Dec. 25-26; Jan. 1 & Jan. 19.
Exceptions: Open 9 am to 6 pm on Sat. Jan. 17. Open Noon to 6 p.m. on Sun. Jan. 18.

We will be back to regular academic year hours on Tuesday Jan. 20.

Security Monitors will be on duty in Mondale Hall 3:30-7:30 p.m. M-F over break.

Grafting A Christmas Carol: Dickens v. Lee (1844)

From Michael Hancher, Professor of English in the College of Liberal Arts at the University of MN, comes news of this article, timely for the season:

“Grafting A Christmas Carol�
Michael Hancher

SEL Studies in English Literature 1500-1900, Volume 48, Number 4, Autumn 2008, pp. 813-827
HTML Version | PDF Version (1155k)
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Abstract: The piracy of A Christmas Carol that provoked Charles Dickens to sue (at considerable cost) for copyright damages in the Court of Chancery appeared as a two-penny issue of an ephemeral magazine called Parley’s Illuminated Library. Although it was long thought to be lost, this pastiche survives in a bound volume of that journal among other quoted and “reoriginated� works. This essay characterizes the unusual textual mixtures that make up that volume, and notices especially the hybrid qualities of Dickens’s “reoriginated� Carol.

Catch the Walter Mondale Story on Public Television

"FRITZ: The Walter Mondale Story" will air on December 17th and 26th, 2008, on TPT Channel 2 and TPT Minnesota.

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FRITZ is a documentary about the life and legacy of former Vice President Walter “Fritz� Mondale and his efforts to encourage a new generation to consider a life of public service. Interviews with Al Gore, Jimmy Carter, Geraldine Ferraro, Arne Carlson, colleagues, friends, students and the Mondale family reveal a man who believes that politics and public service can build bridges rather than barriers. This film features never-before-seen family home videos, rare archival footage and recently declassified papers from Mr. Mondale’s years in the White House. FRITZ is narrated by Eleanor Mondale and directed by award-winning filmmaker Melody Gilbert (Urban Explorers, A Life Without Pain, Whole) and is a co-production of Frozen Feet Films and Darn Good Documentaries.

More information is available at: http://www.mondalefilm.org/, on the MN Public Radio website at: http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2008/10/15/fritz/ or on the Law School website at: http://www.law.umn.edu/news/mondale-fritz-doc-12-12-08.html

Lied About Any Good Books Lately?

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Photo via Flickr by Valentinian

Lied about any good books lately? The British sure have.

According to a recent survey over there in connection with the national Year of Reading, half of all men and one-third of all women have falsely claimed to have read books in order to impress friends and potential mates.

Read the whole story at the NYTimes Paper Cuts blog

MN Court Takes on Admin Decision Deadlines

Timing is Everything: Panels Explain Deadlines for Final Action
Within the Scope blog, EL Lipman, author

Within the last four weeks, the Minnesota Court of Appeals has twice addressed the question of when an agency head must make a final decision upon a contested case record – both times providing the instruction in unpublished opinions.

Minnesota law provides that “[u]nless otherwise provided by law, the report or order of the administrative law judge constitutes the final decision in the case unless the agency modifies or rejects it … within 90 days after the record of the proceeding closes ….�

In mid-November, an appellate panel held that unless another date is set by the agency, a final decision is due within 90 days of the last presentation of arguments to the agency head. If the agency’s decision is not forthcoming within that period, continued the panel, the Administrative Law Judge’s decision below becomes final.

This week, a separate panel, in a different case, added other gloss. In “matters relating to zoning,� a final decision by the agency head is due within 60 days of the deadline for filing exceptions and arguments to the Administrative Law Judge’s report. As the panel reasoned, a narrowing of the timeline is required because Minn. Stat. § 15.99 provides that “an agency must approve or deny within 60 days a written request relating to zoning … [and that failure] of an agency to deny a request within 60 days is approval of the request.�

Read more, including the two opinions referenced above, at the Within The Scope Blog

RAQ: Recently Asked Questions

In this occasional feature, we highlight recently asked questions and brief answers from the Law Library reference desk.

Q: Why can’t I find the full text of this complaint on PACER (Public Access to Court Electronic Records, the federal court system’s electronic document system)?
A: Not all federal court pleadings are available on PACER. For example, if a complaint was filed using paper rather than electronically, some of the federal courts will not make it available (other courts will eventually scan the document and put it on PACER).

Q: How do I find a Congressional Research Service (CRS) report?
A: The LexisNexis Congressional database contains CRS reports back to 1916. Using that database’s “Advanced Search� option, you can limit your search to just the CRS reports. Usually, reports can be retrieved by title; a date is also helpful.

Q: Is the Reference Office open during finals and break?
A: Yes! The Reference Office is staffed regular hours during exams (M-Th 9 am to 8 pm; F 9 am to 5 pm; Sat 11 am to 5 pm; Sun 1 to 5 pm) and when the Library moves to Winter Break hours (M-F 8-4:30), the Reference Office is open 9 am to 4:30 pm.

Have your own reference question? Call or email the reference desk at 612-625-4309 or law-ref@umn.edu.

Women Librarians Who Settled the Wild West

Images via Cowgirl Hall of Fame
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- ---Front Page Story Posted Tuesday December 9th at LIS News.
A timid, hair-wrapped-in-a-bun, pince-nez-wearing spinster (with a cardigan sweater). Is that the image you have of a librarian from 100 years ago? Hell no, they were gun-toting, horseback-riding, walk-2-miles-to-work-in-a-blizzard type of woman. Those were the kind of librarians who settled the West. Fascinating bit of history via the Chicago Tribune. Around the turn of the 20th century, graduates of the University of Illinois Graduate School of Library and Information Science (then called the Illinois Library School) headed to places like Texas, North Dakota, Idaho and Oregon. Lisa Renee Kemplin, senior library specialist at the University of Illinois, looks through Ida Kidder's 1908 letter from Salem, Ore., at the Archives Research Center in Urbana. The letter and other documents catalog UI librarians' trips to the West 100 years ago.

Source: COSWL Cause
ALA Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship

Legal Incentives for Organ Donation

Senator Arlen Specter (R-Pennsylvania) is circulating draft legislation called the Organ Donor Clarification Act. The bill would make clear that federal law does not forbid states from sponsoring non-cash incentives for organ donation. Such incentives might include tax credits or health insurance for living donors, or funeral benefits for deceased donors.

Read the whole article at The Britannica Blog

Tracking and text of the bill: http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=s110-487

Legal Resources News & Notes

1L Survival Wiki
Check out the How to Survive Your First Year of Law School wiki.

Top 10 CALI Legal Research Lessons, Fall Semester 2008
1. Introduction to Secondary Resources by Brian Huddleston.
2. Legal Research 101: The Tools of the Trade by Sheri Lewis.
3. How to Find Case Law Using the Digests by Brian Huddleston.
4. Anatomy of a Case by Brian Huddleston.
5. Updating/Validating Case Law Using Citators by Rebecca Trammell.
6. American Law Reports by Kimberli Morris.
7. Periodicals Indexes and Library Catalogs by C. Andrew Larrick.
8. Introduction to Search Logic and Strategies by Sarah Gotschall.
9. Legal Research Methodology by Wendy Scott & Kennard Strutin.
10. Finding Statutes by Kit Kreilick.
Source: All Time Lesson Runs Since 2008-08-01.

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New Member Pictorial Directory: 111th Congress Now Available
New from GPO: "Published biennially by the Joint Committee on Printing of the U.S. Congress, the Congressional Pictorial Directory provides a color photograph of each member of the House of Representatives and the Senate. It also includes information about a Member of Congress' length of service, political party affiliations, and Congressional district. Also contains pictures of the President, Vice President, and House and Senate officers and officials. Files are available in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) only."

2008 Financial Crisis Primer
Check out Chicago-Kent's 2008 Financial Crisis Primer. The Primer "brings together some of the best and most accessible materials related to the crisis. It provides resources such as articles on the failure of regulation, the Congressional testimony of key players, editorials on the government's bailout of banks, books on previous financial debacles, and the voices of people who have lost homes in foreclosures."

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Search All Law School Web Sites at Once
If you want to search law school sites collectively, try Search All Law Schools on the CALI webpage. Possible uses? Research tuition figures, law professors, academic concentrations and law school clinics. Thanks to Marianne Alcorn and Beth Difelice of the Ross-Blakely Law Library. The all law schools search was created using Google Custom Search.

State and Local Government Links
The Library of Congress’ Newspaper & Current Periodical Research Center provides links to state and local government web sites.

Free Access to English Reports, 1220-1873
Free access to the English Reports from 1220-1873 is now available from the Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). The English Reports database contains 124,882 cases and the full text of the Reports are searchable. Users are then provided with the original image of a case when it appears in the search results, sorted in likely order of relevance (date ranking may also be used). The cases are may also be browsed by year or alphabetically.

Sources: Law Librarian Blog, WisBlawg, Virtual Library Cat's Eye View

Testing Readability

The following "Tech Tip" is from the December WI State Law Library newsletter. You can read the newsletter in whole at: http://wsll.state.wi.us/newsletter/0812.html

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Testing your “readability� by Heidi Yelk

Did you know that both Microsoft Word and WordPerfect have built in “readability� tools? These tools analyze your document and return information such as the grade level, difficulty, and the percentage of passive voice sentences. Readability tools are touted as a way to improve writing for clarity and comprehension.

To access the readability function in MS Word, go to Tools and select Spelling and Grammar. Click on Options and check the box “Show Readability Statistics.� After running spell check, readability statistics will be displayed.

I don’t have access to WordPerfect, but my research indicates that its readability tool provides more analysis and a better display of results. In WordPerfect, you can compare your document to the readability of another document. Writing samples of Hemingway and the Gettysburg address are pre-loaded for comparison. See Determining Reading Levels in WordPerfect 10 for step-by-step procedures.

Both MS Word and WordPerfect utilize the Flesch-Kincaid Readability Test and grade level rating. See this Wikipedia entry on the Flesch-Kincaid test for more information about that formula.

MN Marriage License Database

From the Government Relations Committee of the MN Association of Law Libraries comes news of this resource:

A database in MN to search for marriage licenses in MN. Some counties go back to the 1800s. Others have no data yet.
http://www.mncounty.com/Modules/Certificates/Marriage/

Info on dates of coverage by county: http://www.mncounty.com/CountyInfo.aspx

Copyright Resources for Librarians

From LJXpress (Library Journal):

Reference Backtalk: Crash Course in Copyright
If copyright is so jumbled, it confuses even lawyers, what are librarians to do when faced with tackling copyright questions? Cheryl Miller Maddox provides four online resources that shine a light on copyright.

Quiet Hours Dec 5-19

During December 5-19, part of the first floor of the Law Library is designated as QUIET STUDY AREAS. Exams officially start Dec. 8, so for exam preparation we encourage quiet study starting Dec. 5.

We have posted signs near the areas and would appreciate your cooperation in keeping this part of the library as quiet as possible.

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When studying in this area please be sure to:
• turn off the sound on your laptop,
• turn off or silence your cell phone,
• and refrain from talking.

Please avoid walking through this area, unless you plan to study there, and please keep your voices low in nearby areas as well.

If you are looking for a place to study in a group, please check at the circulation desk for an available study room.

Thank you.

New Acquisitions in November 2008

Here is the list of new titles the Law Library acquired in November 2008. The list is on the library's home page.

November Acquisitions

Justice Stephen Breyer: In his own words

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What Makes Justice Stephen Breyer Tick?
The Supreme Court justice talks about what guides him on the bench.

Posted on BigThink: http://www.bigthink.com/features/920

Two Resources on Legal Dictionaries

Professional Reading: Problems with Current English-Spanish Legal Dictionaries
Posted on Law Librarian blog
R. De Groot (University of Maastricht) and Conrad Van Laer (University of Maastricht) has deposited The Quality of Legal Dictionaries: An Assessment in SSRN. From the abstract:

"In this article, the quality of the different bilingual legal dictionaries between the languages of the Member States of the European Union will be assessed. In order to do so, some general remarks will be made first about problems with translating legal terminology. Based on those remarks, criteria for reliable bilingual dictionaries will be formulated in the next section. Finally, these criteria will be applied on the available bilingual dictionaries containing the legal language used by one or more EU Member States. To illustrate this, we have attached an updated bibliography encompassing about 200 recently published bilingual and multilingual legal dictionaries in the European Union.

The bibliography in the Annex will be the evidence for our final conclusion that most legal dictionaries must be classified as a word list, which implies here that they are of dubious quality. To date, few legal dictionaries have attempted to meet our criteria. Dictionaries that are based on comparative legal research, on the other hand, offer advantages that render them useful to professional translators."

FAQ: Where can I find a law dictionary?
based on the post on the Ross-Blakley Law Library Blog

If you are logged in to LexisNexis or Westlaw, you can quickly get a definition.

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On Westlaw, there is a Definitions search box in the left column on the Law School tab. Enter your term and Westlaw will retrieve all definitions of that term. You can also search the full text of Black’s Law Dictionary by searching the BLACKS database.

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On LexisNexis, there is a Legal Dictionary search box in the top banner of most pages. You can also search the Legal Dictionaries, Combined (LGLDIC) file, which includes Ballentine’s Law Dictionary, The Law Dictionary, A Dictionary of Modern Legal Usage, and Modern Dictionary for the Legal Profession.

The Law Library has four copies of the most recent edition Black’s Law Dictionary at call number KF156 .B53 2004, three in Reserve and one in the Reference Office. (Older editions also available) You will also find A Dictionary of Modern Legal Usage, Modern Dictionary for the Legal Profession, and several other legal dictionaries and thesauri in the Reference Office or Reference Collection.

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Need help finding a law dictionary? Ask a librarian.

About this Archive

This page is an archive of entries from December 2008 listed from newest to oldest.

November 2008 is the previous archive.

January 2009 is the next archive.

Find recent content on the main index or look in the archives to find all content.