August 2006 Archives

A reported asked what happened in transportation this year. While the field of transportation is slow moving, a few things came to mind:

The Stockholm congestion tax trials were held this year a referendum
will be coming up soon
. This is an important experiment both in the technology, but also in public acceptability of using tolls to help regulate traffic (other examples are in London and Singapore), but in Sweden there will actually be a referendum on the subject.

In general tolling is coming back as a means to pay for roads and to manage traffic, see
Ken Orski's article.

Privatization is also a related and important trend, as Indiana sold off a concession for their toll roads to Australian-based Macquarie Infrastructure Group

Hybrid vehicles broke X% market share in US (from 0% 5 years ago), but what is X is a bit hard to track down. see this article for an example


US road deaths rose for first time in 20 years according to this article

On the other hand, there have been no large commercial airplane crashes in US in several years (since 2001) (which I believe is the longest timespan between large crashes since the onset of large planes) according to this wikipedia entry

The ULTra PRT system started construction at Heathrow, will be first operational personal rapid transit system when it opens in 2008

Energy prices reached their highest (inflation unadjusted levels) in 2006.

The Big Dig of course faced some difficulties this year with the failing construction.

More historically, 2006 was the 50th anniversary of the US Interstate Highway System

-- dml

Article on wayfinding

A nice blog post comparing maps vs. landmarks as wayfinding techniques, Cognitive Daily: Different ways of finding your way, based on the published article:
Fields, A.W., & Shelton, A.L. (2006). Individual skill differences and large-scale environmental learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 32(3), 506-515.

Apparently maps are superior to landmarks for learning (according to this experiment).

Having been in Japan last week, it would be nice if all the maps actually were oriented the same way, (i.e. North is up), rather than the apparently random orientation they seem to have.

Markets Attack!

Randall Crane has a nice article on markets vs. planning. I put together a lecture notes on this topic once, which I post below.

David Levinson

Network Reliability in Practice

Evolving Transportation Networks

Place and Plexus

The Transportation Experience

Access to Destinations

Assessing the Benefits and Costs of Intelligent Transportation Systems

Financing Transportation Networks

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