Preserving your Antique Furniture Collection
There
are many
different things that can damage antique furniture; some of the worst
culprits
are temperature and humidity. High
heat and humidity
can cause problems with cracking and with moisture buildup, but the
worst
damage from temperature and humidity happens when there are
fluctuations.
If
your antique furniture is exposed to changes in weather, temperature,
and
humidity, chances are that it will suffer damage. Fluctuations like
this in
temperature and humidity will cause your furniture to expand and
contract which
will cause cracking and splitting. You
can prevent this
type of damage by keeping your antique furniture in a climate
controlled area.
Using a humidifier and maintaining a constant room temperature in your
home is
a good way to preserve the antique furniture in your home.
Another
element
that can seriously damage antique furniture is sunlight. Sunlight can
damage the
finish of antique furniture and can fade or alter its color. The best
way to
prevent sun damage is to not display antique furniture in direct
sunlight or to
use UV filters on the windows that cast light on the furniture.
Sunlight is one
of the things that can do serious damage but can also be easily avoided.
Another
less
common but very serious problem that can affect antique furniture is
insect
infestation, especially termites. Not all collectors have to worry
about insect
damage depending on the region in which they live, but if you do notice
that
your antiques have become damaged by insects you will need to seek
professional
help for insect removal and fumigation.
You
should also
know how to properly clean your antique furniture as many chemicals and
cleaning
agents will damage antiques. You should never use harsh or abrasive
cleansers
which can damage or alter the antique’s finish. Using a cover
will eliminate
dust accumulation on your furniture and will eliminate the need for
frequent
dusting or cleaning, just be sure that the material the cover is made
of will
not interact with the furniture’s finish. If you do need to
dust or clean your
antique furniture, only soft cloths should be used in order to avoid
scratches.
Because
collecting antique furniture can be expensive, collectors need to take
the
necessary precautions to help them preserve the value of their
antiques. Knowing
how to clean and care for antique furniture is just as important as
knowing how
to properly store it. Before you spend money on expensive antique
pieces make
sure you are familiar with the environmental risk factors that can
cause damage
to antique furniture.