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Forgiveness as a Means of Freedom

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Two days ago, we had the privilege of visiting Robben Island, an island prison off the coast of Cape Town where political prisoners like Nelson Mandela, among many others, were held captive during Apartheid. We toured the island on a bus to learn about the history and then we were guided through the maximum security prison by an ex-political prisoner who was imprisoned there for about seven years in the 1980s. He told us that the Black prisoners were separated from the Coloured (mixed race) prisoners and given very little food, warm clothing, and had no privacy. The windows in the prison had no glass and, in the winter, the political prisoners were exposed to the cold and the rain.

 

Our tour guide was charged with terrorism when all he was trying to do was be recognized as wholly human by the South African government. After years of torture, he has decided to stay on the island to live and work, reclaiming the place as a symbol for human rights and hope. He is even friends with some of the guards who held him captive.

 

From an American frame of reference, it is hard to understand how that is possible, but I am continually in awe of South Africa's ability to actually look into their history, tell the truth, and forgive as a means of healing themselves and the country. Ubuntu is a concept that they live by, which means, "I am because we are." When an act of violence was committed directly against one person, the ripple effects touched everyone in the community. Because of this idea, when democracy was finally achieved in 1994, the new constitution declared that everyone, no matter their race, belonged in South Africa, and in order to truly heal, people needed to tell the truth and they would be granted amnesty by the government instead of seeking revenge, which typically happens when you look at history.

 

Forgiveness is not seen as weakness here, it is seen as a way to set yourself free because as long as you harbor anger, you are still letting the person who hurt you control you. Our tour guide told us that it is not an easy process, and it took him a lot of soul searching, tears, and time, but he could only move forward with his life by forgiving and reclaiming what happened to him.  His story is not unique, and people here see more value in listening to individual narratives from victims and perpetrators as a means to heal.

 

It makes me think about our criminal justice system in the United States and the insane amount of people we have locked up. 1 in 4 African American men in our country are in prison, which is less than are in college. These numbers are insane, and I can only wonder where our country would be if we actually listened to the stories of people who are arrested for drug use or other crimes and worked within communities to heal people instead of throwing them in jail cells where they only become more hardened and angry.  We should learn something from what has happened here in South Africa.

Our First Few Days...

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First, I have to preface this entry by stating that I wrote this blog a number of days ago, when we first returned from the mountains. However, due to technical problems with the website, I haven't been able to upload it until now. I'll write a new entry soon to catch you up on the last couple of days, but without further adieu...

The time here in South Africa is flying by! I want to write about all of the little details of each day, but I know that it would be far too long and take way too much time to write. However, our first couple of days here were a nice orientation to Cape Town. We got a tour of the University of Cape Town and the surrounding area (gorgeous), attempted to visit the beach (too windy to stay long, but also gorgeous), and we were introduced to the other side of Cape Town in a township called Mandela Park where our teacher, Nate, lived and worked here about ten years ago. Although we weren't able to spend a lot of time in any of these places right off the bat, it was very clear how this country is full of drastic contrast. We walked about 20 minutes from the intense poverty of the township past multi-million dollar homes to the beach. However, if someone didn't leave any of the tourist areas, they would never see the reality that 80 percent of South Africa actually lives in. We'll be spending more time in a township near the end of the trip as we do service and learn in a larger township called Delft.

 

Then, after a crazy New Year's Eve celebration in downtown Cape Town, we departed for the mountains for a retreat with Educo Africa, an organization that usually takes kids from the townships who have gotten themselves into trouble and re-connect them with nature and help them to heal. It was an amazing experience.  I can honestly say that I've never been anywhere more beautiful in my life, and when we got there we watched the sun set on the mountains, and, get this - they took away all sense of our time. That means no watches or cell phones, and they would tell us it was "half past two" if anyone ever asked what time it was. For me, this was a radical change from my normally down-to-the-minute-color-coded-google-calendar-dominated life. It was a chance to just breathe and reconnect with myself, the reasons that I'm here, and bond with the other people in our group. After the retreat, I truly feel refreshed and that I am mentally and emotionally prepared to deal with some of the more intense topics that we'll be discussing in the days to come.

 

We got back yesterday, and then this morning we visited the District 6 museum, which is a place to remember massive forced removal of anyone who wasn't white from Cape Town. These people were forced out of their homes from the government and transplanted from places those families who had lived there for generations to land outside of city limits that had virtually no resources for them to continue living the life that they wanted. It was a powerful experience because our tour guide was actually someone who lived in District 6 and was forcibly removed. Following District 6, we were able to explore downtown Cape Town a little bit and visit Green Market, where I bartered with vendors for the first time in my life and got some souvenirs for myself and my family and friends. I can't wait to see what the rest of this trip has in store for us.  

 

23, 22, 21....20 days until departure!

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This semester has been so full of school and work that I honestly can't believe that I'll be leaving for Cape Town in less than three weeks - Ahh! How did time pass by so quickly?! I fully anticipate that this will be an experience of a lifetime that will help me to learn, grow, and form invaluable relationships with others. Also, have you seen pictures of Cape Town? I definitely expect it to be gorgeous!

 

I've been abroad before, to London, England, and that experience was fantastic. I learned a lot about myself in the context of being far from home, being independent, and developing self-confidence. However, as wonderful as London was, I've always had a voice in the back of my mind telling me that my studies abroad couldn't end there. I craved something where I would experience a culture different from my own, where my perception of the world would be challenged and broadened.

 

Social Justice is a topic that I have a lot of interest in, and as a social justice minor, I'm thrilled that I will receive elective credits for this course. However, more than the credit aspects, I am beyond excited for all of the lessons that await me. I've done a lot of reading and discussing about social justice topics, and I have been involved in various aspects of social justice organizations in my community at the University of Minnesota. However, what I'm looking most forward to about this trip is that I will be transplanted out of a University of Minnesota classroom to a world where the issues I like to learn about are reality. I think it will challenge a lot of the beliefs that I currently hold, and I'm anxious and nervous about putting myself under a microscope. However, while I imagine that at different parts of the experience I will get frustrated, sad, and angry, I also anticipate feeling hopeful, rejuvenated, and empowered. So, essentially, I expect a roller coaster of emotions J I'll keep you updated. 

 

For now, I'll continue to count down the days until I'm on that long journey (I'm not so much looking forward to the travel part) to South Africa! Here we go!

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