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Identity Politics: Stand Up For Your Culture

Powwow Highway manages the theme of identity politics by allowing the viewer to experience the lives of marginalized people through the characters of Buddy, Philbert, and their family and friends. Their culture and society are regarded as being lesser by the greedy companies and corrupt officials yet is portrayed as being incredibly justified and powerful. Although this is a humorous and informal movie, the subject matter of the treatment of the Native American culture and society is a very serious matter. Philbert, a gentle giant can exemplify the theme of "identity politics." In the beginning of the movie, he has some problems regarding drugs and booze. He does not seem interested in traveling on the road. However, he begins to acknowledge his "Cheyenne" identity and realize what he is doing to his culture and himself. He becomes more cognizant and thoughtful of his people and his history, often stopping the car to spiritually express his thoughts. Buddy is rather the opposite of Philbert because he is already cognizant of the neglect inflicted upon the "Cheyenne" culture and society. Buddy is angry and does not seem very compatible with a person like Philbert. However, he becomes more or less accepting of Philbert when he defends him against the white man and his mob of followers. A Native American spectator comes to the rescue by throwing a traditional Native American weapon at the wall. The Native American people may have been mistreated and neglected throughout history however, they are all people who can stand up for themselves. As Native American people, to be able to become a stronger culture and society, they need to stand up for not only themselves but for others when they need help. The use of the road in this film can represent the escape from the corruption and harsh society of living in the Native American Reservation. They buy a car and drive to liberate Buddy's sister. Philbert with his calm energy and his spiritual connection with his "Cheyenne" initially annoys Buddy. After some time on the road, Buddy realizes that his angry and vehement opposition to Western influences is not a solution to their problems. Buddy bonds with his friend Philbert and realizes that the solution to their cultural problems is to work as a team and stand up for each other when needed.

張惠妹

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